“The 26 years of democracy in Nigeria have not significantly transformed the lives of the citizens. What we have witnessed is an elite-dominated system that largely excludes the voices of the poor, women, and young people.” He added that while elections continue to hold every four years, the real dividends of democracy remain inaccessible to the majority of Nigerians.
Mamedu noted that despite having a democratic framework, the country’s institutions are plagued by impunity and weak accountability structures. “Our democracy remains fragile because it is not yet rooted in social justice, equality, and transparency. Citizens have become increasingly disillusioned with a system that fails to respond to their basic needs,” he said.
While acknowledging the importance of sustaining democratic rule, ActionAid cautioned that the focus must shift from mere electoral rituals to addressing deep-rooted governance challenges. “We must rethink our democracy to make it work for all Nigerians, not just the political elite,” Mamedu emphasized.
In response to the celebrations, some Nigerians expressed cautious optimism, while others questioned what the occasion truly represents. “We’re celebrating democracy, but we’re still hungry, unemployed, and unsafe,” said Aisha Bello, a youth activist in Kano. “What is there to celebrate if our voices don’t count beyond election day?”
ActionAid called on the government to renew its commitment to inclusive governance, protection of human rights, and genuine anti-corruption reforms. “Until Nigerians can feel democracy in their everyday lives—through access to education, healthcare, and security—we cannot say we are truly free,”